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Why does the Electoral College exist, plus electoral votes by state
(This story was up to date so as to add new info.)
For both Vice President Kamala Harris or former President Donald Trump to win the presidential election, they’ll must safe 270 electoral votes.
Every state has the identical variety of electors because it has in Congress, and the District of Columbia additionally will get electors, resulting in 538 electors. Most states will give all their electoral votes to the candidate who received the state’s in style vote.
California has 54 electoral votes, essentially the most of any state.
Extra:Stay California election outcomes: Coachella Valley cities, Home, Senate, propositions
Why does the Electoral School exist?
The Electoral School system is a part of the U.S. Structure and represents a compromise between whether or not the president needs to be picked by Congress or by way of a well-liked vote, USA TODAY reported.
In a Saint Louis College Faculty of Legislation podcast, adjunct professor Greg Willard mentioned the framers of the U.S. Structure felt the “lots,” or male property homeowners, couldn’t be trusted in selecting the following president. Founding Father Alexander Hamilton “expressed the significance of getting electors,” two authorized reference librarians with the Legislation Library of Congress wrote in a 2012 weblog put up. They pointed towards the Federalist Papers as perception into the Electoral School, through which Hamilton wrote about who ought to decide the election and the qualities these males would have.
The Electoral School additionally combats a situation the place a candidate is elected due to their recognition in a populous area within the nation and never due to broader nationwide help, in response to the Library of Congress weblog put up.
Pew Analysis Middle present in a latest survey that 63% of Individuals would quite {that a} president win by receiving essentially the most votes nationally, not by successful by way of the Electoral School.
Why will we vote if the Electoral School decides?
Individuals are urged to vote within the presidential election as a result of it tells their respective states which candidate they need electors to vote for in December, in response to the Nationwide Archives. Nevertheless, there have been cases through which electors haven’t voted in accordance with voters, mentioned the Nationwide Convention of State Legislatures. That included within the 2016 presidential election, in response to the NCSL. Some states do require their electors to vote in response to the favored vote, mentioned the Nationwide Archives. In California, electors are chosen by every occasion’s nominee, in response to the California Secretary of State. They file a listing of the 54 electors who pledge to forged their electoral vote for them.
What number of electoral votes did Trump get in 2020? What about Biden?
Former President Donald Trump obtained 232 electoral votes within the 2020 presidential election. He misplaced to President Joe Biden, who received 306 electoral votes, in response to the Nationwide Archives.
When do electoral votes are available in?
The electors meet and vote for the president and vice chairman of their respective states on Dec. 17, in response to the Nationwide Archives. These votes have to be obtained by the president of the Senate and the nationwide archivist by the fourth Wednesday in December (that is Dec. 25 this 12 months). On Jan. 6, 2025, Congress will depend the electoral votes and announce the outcomes of the Electoral School, in response to the Nationwide Archives.
What number of electoral votes does Nevada, Oregon have? See the electoral votes per state
Right here’s what number of electoral votes every state and the District of Columbia has, in response to the Nationwide Archives.
- Alabama: 9
- Alaska: 3
- Arizona: 11
- Arkansas: 6
- California: 54
- Colorado: 10
- Connecticut: 7
- Delaware: 3
- District of Columbia: 3
- Florida: 30
- Georgia: 16
- Hawaii: 4
- Idaho: 4
- Illinois: 19
- Indiana: 11
- Iowa: 6
- Kansas: 6
- Kentucky: 8
- Louisiana: 8
- Maine: 4
- Maryland: 10
- Massachusetts: 11
- Michigan: 15
- Minnesota: 10
- Mississippi: 6
- Missouri: 10
- Montana: 4
- Nebraska: 5
- Nevada: 6
- New Hampshire: 4
- New Jersey: 14
- New Mexico: 5
- New York: 28
- North Carolina: 16
- North Dakota: 3
- Ohio: 17
- Oklahoma: 7
- Oregon: 8
- Pennsylvania: 19
- Rhode Island: 4
- South Carolina: 9
- South Dakota: 3
- Tennessee: 11
- Texas: 40
- Utah: 6
- Vermont: 3
- Virginia: 13
- Washington: 12
- West Virginia: 4
- Wisconsin: 10
- Wyoming: 3
Paris Barraza is a trending reporter protecting California information at The Desert Solar. Attain her at [email protected]. Observe her on Twitter @ParisBarraza.
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