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Who are the arrested drug lords?
“They search for him all over the place and the person will not be even hidden” go the lyrics to a track by Los Tucanes de Tijuana, in honour of Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada.
The notorious 76-year-old drug trafficker, one of many three founders and, till now, chief of Mexico’s Sinaloa cartel, was arrested on Thursday by the US authorities. He later appeared in court docket the place he pleaded not responsible to all costs.
Additionally in custody is JoaquĆn GuzmĆ”n LĆ³pez, the 38-year-old son of the cartel’s different founder, JoaquĆn “El Chapo” GuzmĆ”n ā who has been serving a life sentence within the US since 2019.
Citing Mexican and US officers, the Wall Road Journal reviews that Zambada was tricked into boarding the airplane by a high-ranking Sinaloa member following a months-long operation by Homeland Safety Investigations and the FBI.
It’s an unprecedented blow to 2 of essentially the most wished drug traffickers on the planet, accused of extortion, corruption, drug trafficking and cash laundering.
El Mayo, also called “The Man with the Hat”, has attracted admiration and notoriety over 5 a long time within the enterprise.
Los Tucanes’ track, which has 10 million views on YouTube, continues: “The legislation needs to cease him, the enemies wish to kill him, however nobody has succeeded ā the satan seems to them.”
From trafficker to chief
Zambada’s rise from frequent trafficker to “capo de capos” (boss of bosses), as he’s usually referred to as, is a narrative of pragmatism, crafty and corruption.
After a brief stint as a furnishings deliveryman on the streets of CuliacƔn, a metropolis in northwestern Mexico, Zambada started his underworld profession as a trafficker within the Nineteen Seventies.
He first labored for the Guadalajara cartel, a pioneer within the business, which traded opium, marijuana and, finally, cocaine.
He then labored within the JuĆ”rez cartel, first as a center supervisor after which as a pacesetter, turning into more and more near Amado Carrillo, the so-called “Lord of the Skies”.
From there, it’s believed that he created a community of contacts in Colombia, the nation the place he went on to make nice buddies and cocaine-producing companions.
As different bosses died or fell, Zambada turned extra highly effective. He hardly ever had an issue with betraying an ally.
But when something differentiates him from different drug lords, it’s that he at all times stored a low profile. There are virtually no photographs of him.
It has been reported that he has had surgical procedures to vary his look. That he’s 1.8m tall. That he’s massive and robust. That he has many wives and kids. However little extra.
$1m bribe price range
One among El Mayo’s sons, Vicente Zambada Niebla, was detained by the Mexican authorities in 2009. His jail diary was later launched.
In it, and within the testimony he gave to the US authorities, Zambada junior mentioned that his father budgeted $1m per thirty days for bribes, and that his community of complicity included banks and governments.
El Mayo has additionally reportedly been one of many drug traffickers most involved about producing a bond along with his group.
He has been a patron of El Ćlamo, his native rancherĆa, and different cities within the Sinaloa area, financing their works and celebrations.
One among El Chapo’s heirs
Little is understood about JoaquĆn GuzmĆ”n LĆ³pez, who was detained alongside Zambada on Thursday.
The 38-year-old man, often called El GĆ¼ero, is the son of El Chapo and Griselda LĆ³pez PĆ©rez, the drug trafficker’s second spouse.
El Chapo had 10 youngsters with three ladies: Alejandrina Salazar, Griselda LĆ³pez and Emma Coronel.
JoaquĆn is a member of Los Chapitos, a cell made up of El Chapo’s youngsters, together with JoaquĆn’s brother Ovidio, who was extradited to the US in September final 12 months, following his arrest in Mexico in January 2023.
Some think about JoaquĆn’s position within the felony organisation secondary to Ovidio’s. Nevertheless, the US State Division states that JoaquĆn carried out “high-level command and management capabilities” in each the Los Chapitos group and the Sinaloa cartel.
US authorities preserve that after the demise of Chapo’s older son Edgar, JoaquĆn and Ovidio inherited a lot of the income from narcotics gross sales and commenced investing massive quantities of money in buying marijuana in Mexico and cocaine in Colombia.
Based on a former associates of El Chapo, JoaquĆn and Ovidio had been additionally concerned in serving to the drug lord escape from a most safety jail in Mexico in 2015 – his second jail escape after costs associated to homicide and drug trafficking in 1993.
US authorities additionally preserve that JoaquĆn and Ovidio GuzmĆ”n LĆ³pez run at the least 11 laboratories that produce methamphetamine within the Mexican state of Sinaloa.
JoaquĆn was first indicted on federal drug trafficking costs in 2018 within the US.
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