Three a long time in the past, the primary Eurostar practice carrying paying passengers set off from London’s Waterloo station for Paris. Whereas lots of the headlines on November 14 1994 targeted on the historic journey, others speculated about what the tunnel would imply for enterprise and commerce. Eurostar was “set to steal the airline present”, with ferry firms “bracing for the battle”. And there have been hopes of a commerce enhance for the UK.

The predictions have been a part of a protracted historical past of imagining a tunnel below the English Channel and what it will imply for each Britain and France. (The primary proposal was reportedly made to Napoleon Bonaparte in 1802, with the engineer behind the plan believing it may finish the Napoleonic Wars.)

Later proposals pointed to the quantity of people that crossed by boat practice as proof of the income {that a} tunnel may make, and a authorities survey in 1883 highlighted the advantages for transporting perishable or fragile items.

In 1919, the query of the doubtless penalties of a Channel tunnel was set to a bunch of French college students of their remaining examination earlier than commencement. One reply imagined the commerce and financial enhance it will convey, and predicted that it may even “spell the tip of tariffs between Britain and France”.

In 1929, when the British authorities launched a survey of hoteliers and journey brokers, many predicted {that a} tunnel would result in a decline in tourism in Britain, as holidaymakers would head to Europe.

By 1986, when the then UK prime minister Margaret Thatcher and French president François Mitterrand signed the Treaty of Canterbury, paving the way in which for a tunnel, commentators imagined the tip of air and ferry journey to Europe, in addition to the appearance of brief providers to permit commuters to journey between Kent and the Pas-de-Calais for work.

A Eurotunnel tea towel marketed trains linking all corners of Britain with Copenhagen, Warsaw, Naples and Madrid. Thatcher herself had excessive hopes for the tunnel, which she was optimistic would cement the only market and convey financial advantages to Britain.

The arrival of the tunnel

However lots of the predictions didn’t come to fruition. For the primary decade of Eurostar’s operation, passenger numbers have been round six million per 12 months and in 2013 it lastly reached its goal of ten million passengers yearly.

Taking Eurostar (the corporate behind the high-speed passenger service) and Eurotunnel (the corporate working the freight and car shuttle between Folkestone and Calais) mixed, passenger numbers have been comparatively secure between 2012 and 2019, ranging between 20 and 21 million per 12 months. However then numbers fell sharply to five.8 million in 2021 as they have been hit by the mixed impression of COVID and the Brexit settlement, and in January 2023 Eurostar introduced that its peak capability had dropped by 30% in comparison with pre-Brexit numbers.

Passenger numbers have since picked up, and in 2023 virtually 19 million folks travelled by Eurostar. The corporate has responded to rising curiosity in sustainable journey with plans to extend its fleet by as much as 50 trains. However issues are more likely to be troublesome with the upcoming arrival of biometric checks for passengers getting into the EU.

In fact, the fortunes of Eurostar have at all times been sure up with politics, and with its historical past.

Thatcher had pressured that the tunnel’s building needed to be paid for by personal finance. This meant that the businesses concerned wanted to recoup the prices of the undertaking (£4.65 billion, or the equal of £12 billion in immediately’s cash). This resulted in excessive fees for passengers and freight trains.

Elsewhere, fears that the tunnel may very well be a goal for terrorism led to strict security laws that made it troublesome for brief commuter providers to run. And, whereas many had anticipated Eurostar to kill off air journey between Britain and Europe, deregulation within the aviation sector has meant that competitors with low-cost airways ensured that deliberate long-distance night time trains by no means materialised. The rolling inventory for Nightstar (because it was to be recognized) was as an alternative offered to the Canadian railways.

Whereas November 14 is the paying passengers anniversary, Could 6 1994 was when the primary practice travelled between Britain and France carrying Elizabeth II to fulfill President Mitterrand.

In Could this 12 months, French president Emmanuel Macron marked that anniversary by posting on X (previously Twitter): “Thirty years in the past the Channel Tunnel lastly linked the UK and France! This feat introduced folks nearer collectively, gave new impetus to our commerce and confirmed the power of our political relationship.” In distinction, British prime minister Rishi Sunak was silent on the matter.

Britain now has a brand new authorities, one that claims it’s decided to “reset” its relations with Europe, as signalled by overseas secretary David Lammy’s attendance on the EU’s overseas affairs council in October.

However the authorities is dogged by the identical points that affected its predecessor; notably the eye dedicated to small boat crossings, and the query of what the UK’s relationship with Europe will look in future. It’s a query that has been made all of the extra pertinent as each events assess the implications of the following Trump presidency within the US.

The anniversary of the Channel tunnel’s first paying passengers gives a vital alternative to sign a reset of relations and for the UK to show management on the central problems with commerce and migration. This can have implications for Eurostar’s monetary fortunes too.

Mixture of misinformation, propaganda and modifications to phrases of use the ultimate straw

Social media platform Bluesky has seen an inflow of greater than 700,000 new customers within the final week.

The brand new customers are largely from North America and the UK and have taken Bluesky to 14.5 million customers globally.

It’s not tough to see why the US election has proved the ultimate straw for X customers who have been already totally disillusioned with the platform. The election marketing campaign, and Elon Musk’s dedication to re-electing Donald Trump noticed the location flooded with bots, far-right content material and hate speech.

Musk shouldn’t be, on the time of writing, formally a member of the brand new Trump administration, however the course of journey is obvious. X was an enormously helpful propaganda outlet for Trump and MAGA throughout the marketing campaign and that isn’t altering anytime quickly.

Liberal Twitter has had sufficient.

Musk additionally pushed by way of modifications to the block performance on X, which signifies that even in the event you block an account, the proprietor of that account can nonetheless see what you publish. Musk had lengthy since expressed his dislike of the entire idea of with the ability to block customers as a result of it troubles his “free speech absolutist” line of considering.

What troubles many present and former X customers is the truth that even when blocked people can’t work together together with your posts instantly, they’ll work together with anybody who does, and so they can even screenshot posts. The one individuals who could have their consumer expertise improved by these modifications are those that repeatedly harass and troll others.

X additionally up to date its phrases of service to tell customers that their knowledge could be used to coach AI fashions. The brand new phrases take impact on fifteenth November, and many new BlueSky customers are busy deleting their total X archives.

Bluesky started as a undertaking inside Twitter however grew to become an unbiased firm in 2022. It’s primarily owned by chief government Jay Graber.

The platform has lately added options together with direct messaging and video compatibility to extra carefully resemble X and to differentiate itself from Meta owned Threads, which it’s nonetheless second to within the within the social networking class in Apple’s US app retailer.

Social media platform Bluesky says it has gained 700,000 new customers within the week following the US election.

Bluesky, which was initially conceived as a part of Twitter by its former chief govt Jack Dorsey, says the brand new sign-ups are largely from the US and UK.

The corporate has elevated its membership from 9 million folks in September to 14.5 million within the week and to 12 November.

“We’re excited to welcome all of those new folks, starting from Swifties to wrestlers to metropolis planners,” Bluesky spokesperson Emily Liu mentioned.

The exodus of X customers is believed to have been fuelled by proprietor Elon Musk‘s help of president-elect Donald Trump, who loved a decisive win on 5 November.

Customers on the platform, which Musk purchased for $44bn (£34bn) in 2022, have additionally reported extra misinformation, offensive posts, and issues blocking customers.

Posting on Bluesky this week, New York congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez introduced she is “again” on the platform, including: “Good GOD it is good to be in a digital area with different actual human beings.”

It isn’t the primary time customers have left Musk’s platform for Bluesky.

In August, amid rioting in cities and cities throughout the UK, Bluesky mentioned it registered a 60% enhance in exercise from customers within the UK.

On X, Musk criticised Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer, branding him #twotierkier for his response to the rioting, claiming civil battle was inevitable within the UK.

A number of public figures, together with Residence Workplace minister Jess Philips and Labour MP Lewis Atkinson mentioned they have been switching platforms.

Mr Lewis posted on the time: “Hiya everybody right here… one other potential different to that different place…”

Learn extra
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Almighty local weather change conflict that is about to boil over

X additionally skilled a drop in customers by round a fifth following its rebranding from Twitter.

And after X was suspended in Brazil this 12 months, Bluesky mentioned it gained three million additional customers.

This week, British comic Greg Davies posted: “Hiya all, I will be leaving X within the subsequent few days. Thanks for the beautiful messages through the years. If you wish to know what I have been as much as you possibly can signal as much as my mailing listing or comply with me on Instagram. Cheers Greg”.

What’s Bluesky?

Bluesky was initially conceived as a part of Twitter in 2019, however grew to become an unbiased platform when it formally launched in 2021.

It’s owned by Jay Graber, and takes a decentralised method to social media, one the place completely different platforms and communities can interoperate fairly than all stay below one company banner like Twitter or Fb.

Regardless of this, the platform appears to be like so much like X or Twitter – with direct messaging lately launched, making it extra just like its rival platforms.

It’s second to Threads, Meta’s equal, on the US Apple App retailer, which has 275 million energetic customers a month.

Market Information and Knowledge dropped at you by Benzinga APIs

© 2024 Benzinga.com. Benzinga doesn’t present funding recommendation. All rights reserved.

Tune Jae-Rim, fashionable South Korean actor and mannequin, recognized for his function in The Moon Embracing the Solar, handed away at his residence in Seoul on Tuesday. He was 39. The tragic demise of Tune Jae-Rim was confirmed by Seongdong Police Station and the cops shared {that a} two-page letter was present in Tune Jae Rim’s residence.

Though the authorities have refused to share another particulars pertaining to his demise, Soompi reported them as saying, “At this level within the investigation, there are not any indicators of foul play.”

ALSO READ: Tune Jae Rim dying: South Korean actor’s final Instagram put up sparks concern amongst followers

Who was Tune Jae-Rim?

Born on February 18, 1985 in Daehak Dong, Seoul, Tune Jae Rim had a eager curiosity on the earth of modeling and performing. He made his debut in modeling by gracing the catwalks of Seoul’s prestigious collections. From Juun. J to Herin Homme, Ha Sang Beg, he labored with the largest names within the trend world.

Regardless of his superb educational background, Tune Jae Rim at all times wished to affix the world of performing. His desires changed into a actuality within the yr 2009 when he made his performing debut and since then there was no wanting again for him.

ALSO READ: Tune Jae Rim, 39-year-old South Korean actor, discovered useless in his Seoul condominium

Tune Jae-Rim profession

Tune Jae-Rim’s first huge hit got here only some years after he stepped into the world of performing. It was his function within the 2011 historic drama ‘Moon Embracing The Solar’ that helped him solidify on the earth of performing. Other than his seminal function of a bodyguard in The Moon Embracing the Solar, Tune Jae Rim has appeared in distinguished roles in numerous Ok-dramas, together with Two Weeks, Unkind Women, and the newest hit, Queen Woo, and My Army Valentine. He made his debut within the function of a photographer within the 2009 movie, Actresses.

He reached a serious milestone when he bagged ‘We Received Married’ with Kim So Eun. The present skyrocketed Tune Jae Rim’s recognition. His chemistry along with his companion gained hearts immediately and made Tune Jae Rim a family title. The present and the character made him earn a number of accolades.

ALSO READ: Tune Jae Rim dying: Who was he? The Ok-drama star who gained hearts in ‘We Received Married’, ‘Queen Woo’

Tune Jae-Rim’s prime Ok-dramas

As we keep in mind Tune Jae Rim, here is a take a look at his prime Ok-dramas:

Queen Woo: Tune Jae Rim gained prominence from his beautiful efficiency in ‘Queen Woo’. This was his most up-to-date efficiency was within the historic drama, which premiered in August. Within the collection, he portrayed the character of Go Pae Ui, a dethroned prince, in a restricted however impactful function alongside famend actors like Jeon Jong Search engine optimisation and Ji Chang Wook. Regardless of his transient display time, Tune Jae Rim made a memorable impression.

Our Hole-soon: Within the Ok-drama Our Hole-soon, Tune Jae Rim starred because the male lead Heo Hole Dol, an unemployed school graduate who has been attempting to clear the civil service examination for years however has been failing at all times. The present explores how his dynamic along with his girlfriend adjustments when he lastly succeeds in his endeavour. This present explored numerous features of relationships, highlighting the optimistic sides of marriage, remarriage, divorce, and cohabitation

Moon Embracing the Solar: South Korean actor Tune Jae Rim aced his efficiency as Lord Kim Jae Woon within the historic Ok-drama, additionally that includes Kim Soo Hyun and Han Ga within the lead roles. Within the present, Tune Jae Rim’s character had the moniker of Satan Swordman, displaying him immensely loyal because the King’s bodyguard.

Clear with Ardour for now: Tune Jae Rim performed a pivotal function on this Kim Yoo Jung and Yoo Kyun-sang starrer. He starred as Daniel Choi, a free-spirited psychiatrist from the Rochester Clinic who lives on the rooftop of Oh-sol’s (Kim Yoo Jung) home.

We Received Married: Tune Jae Rim gained vital recognition by means of his look on the range present We Received Married Season 4. Paired with actress Kim So Eun, he showcased a playful character and charming on-screen chemistry that endeared him to followers.

My Army Valentine: My Army Valentine, Tune Jae Rim’s first 2024 venture, noticed the late actor taking over the function of Sung Jae Hoon, a particular forces soldier with the North Korean Military. Together with his easy portrayal of a ruthless navy man, Tune proved his means to excel in numerous characters.

Wia dis foto come from, Getty Photos

13 November 2024

MENLO PARK, Calif., Nov. 11, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Robinhood Markets, Inc. (“Robinhood”) (NASDAQ: HOOD) immediately reported choose month-to-month working information for October 2024:

• Funded Prospects on the finish of October have been 24.4 million (up roughly 90 thousand from September 2024, up over a million year-over-year).
• Belongings Underneath Custody (AUC) on the finish of October have been $159.7 billion (up 5% from September 2024, up 89% year-over-year). Web Deposits have been $5.2 billion in October, translating to a 41% annualized progress charge relative to September 2024 AUC. During the last twelve months, Web Deposits have been $43.2 billion, translating to an annual progress charge of 51% relative to October 2023 AUC.
• Fairness Notional Buying and selling Volumes have been $126.4 billion (up 48% from September 2024, up 149% year-over-year). Choices Contracts Traded have been 158.0 million (up 16% from September 2024, up 64% year-over-year). Crypto Notional Buying and selling Volumes have been $5.6 billion (up 51% from September 2024, up 143% year-over-year).
• Margin balances on the finish of October have been $6.2 billion (up 13% from the tip of September 2024, up 77% year-over-year).
• Whole Money Sweep balances on the finish of October have been $25.5 billion (up 4% from the tip of September 2024, up 83% year-over-year).
• Whole Securities Lending Income in October was $19 million (up 6% from September 2024, up 73% year-over-year).

	October 2024			September 2024			M/M Change			October 2023			Y/Y Change
(M – in hundreds of thousands, B – in billions)
Funded Buyer Development (M)
Funded Prospects		24.4			24.3			–			23.3			5	%
Belongings Underneath Custody (AUC) ($B)
Whole AUC	$159.7			$152.2				5	%	$84.6				89	%
Web Deposits	$5.2			$2.5				NM		$1.0				NM
Buying and selling
Buying and selling Days (Equities and Choices)		23			20			15	%		22			5	%
Whole Buying and selling Volumes
Fairness ($B)	$126.4			$85.5				48	%	$50.8				149	%
Choices Contracts (M)		158.0			136.1			16	%		96.6			64	%
Crypto ($B)	$5.6			$3.7				51	%	$2.3				143	%
Each day Common Income Trades (DARTs) (M)
Fairness		2.0			2.0			–			1.4			43	%
Choices		0.9			0.9			–			0.6			50	%
Crypto		0.2			0.2			–			0.2			–
Buyer Margin and Money Sweep ($B)
Margin E book	$6.2			$5.5				13	%	$3.5				77	%
Whole Money Sweep	$25.5			$24.5				4	%	$13.9				83	%
Gold Money Sweep	$24.8			$23.9				4	%	$13.2				88	%
Non-Gold Money Sweep	$0.7			$0.6				17	%	$0.7				–
Whole Securities Lending Income ($M)	$19			$18				6	%	$11				73	%

For definitions and extra data concerning these metrics, please seek advice from Robinhood’s full month-to-month metrics launch, which is obtainable on traders.robinhood.com.

The knowledge on this launch is unaudited and the data for the months in the latest fiscal quarter is preliminary, based mostly on Robinhood’s estimates, and topic to completion of monetary closing procedures. Ultimate outcomes for the latest fiscal quarter, as reported in Robinhood’s quarterly and annual filings with the U.S. Securities and Alternate Fee (“SEC”), may differ from the data on this launch.

About Robinhood

Robinhood Markets, Inc. (NASDAQ: HOOD) remodeled monetary companies by introducing commission-free inventory buying and selling and democratizing entry to the markets for hundreds of thousands of traders. At the moment, Robinhood helps you to commerce shares, choices, commodity pursuits, and crypto, make investments for retirement, and earn with Robinhood Gold. Headquartered in Menlo Park, California, Robinhood places clients within the driver’s seat, delivering unprecedented worth and merchandise deliberately designed for a brand new era of traders. Further details about Robinhood might be discovered at www.robinhood.com.

Robinhood makes use of the “Overview” tab of its Investor Relations web site (accessible at traders.robinhood.com/overview) and its Newsroom (accessible at newsroom.aboutrobinhood.com), as means of exposing data to the general public in a broad, non-exclusionary method for functions of the U.S. Securities and Alternate Fee’s (“SEC”) Regulation Truthful Disclosure (Reg. FD). Traders ought to routinely monitor these internet pages, along with Robinhood’s press releases, SEC filings, and public convention calls and webcasts, as data posted on them may very well be deemed to be materials data.

“Robinhood” and the Robinhood feather emblem are registered logos of Robinhood Markets, Inc. All different names are logos and/or registered logos of their respective homeowners.

Contacts

Investor Relations

ir@robinhood.com

Media

press@robinhood.com

Here’s a listing of some celebrities which have been on, or are set to seem on I am a Movie star… Get Me Out of Right here!, which have both visited Somerset or have ties to the county.

Coleen Rooney:

Set to be “the very best paid” I am a Celeb! contestant within the historical past of the ITV present, Coleen Rooney is about to make round £1.5 million from being on I am a Celeb.

That is greater than half of what Nigel Farage made when he earned a cool reported £1 million for showing on I am a Celeb final yr.

Coleen Rooney is hopeful that I am a Celeb will give the general public a ‘higher concept’ of who she is. (Picture: PA)

Coleen, spouse of former Manchester United footballer Wayne Rooney, is “optimistic” forward of her TV look and spoke through her Instagram about happening the present.

Coleen mentioned: “I wish to expertise it, [it’s] one thing totally different, I am doing it for myself and to fulfill new individuals.

“I’ve been within the public eye for over 20 years now, and folks take what they need from it.

“I do assume individuals will get a greater concept of what sort of particular person I’m.”

“There’s been loads of information saying that I can not do trial due to sickness however that is not true.

“I can do each trial.”

Coleen is a fan of the Glastonbury Competition and has been noticed on the occasion over time.

Again in 2011, Wayne and Coleen had been partying for 4 days on the Somerset Competition, which was a moist and muddy occasion. 

In keeping with Coleen, Wayne Rooney turned down the possibility to fulfill US rapper Jay-Z on the Glastonbury Competition that yr resulting from a “dangerous hangover”.

The movie star can be well-known for the “Wagatha Christie” case involving her and Rebekah Vardy, who’s married to Premier League footballer, Jamie Vardy.

In 2019, Rooney accused Vardy of leaking non-public details about her to the press by way of an Instagram account. 

Vardy sued Rooney for libel, and the case went to trial in 2022.

The courtroom dismissed Vardy’s declare and ordered her to pay 90% of Rooney’s authorized prices, which have been estimated to be over £1.8 million.

Coleen Rooney to be on I am a Celeb 2024: Learn Extra.

Stacey Solomon/Joe Swash:

The youngest winner of I am a Celeb historical past is Stacey Solomon.

The now 35-year-old received within the tenth season of I am a Movie star…Get Me Out of Right here!, again in 2010.

Though she did not meet her eventual husband, Joe Swash, on the present when she was competing, Stacey discovered her eyes falling for the previous EastEnders actor when Joe was presenting for the present after Stacey was topped Queen of the Jungle.

Joe Swash and Stacey Solomon are the one movie star couple to have been on I am a Celeb! and end because the winner. (Picture: PA) Stacey Solomon’s present, Kind Your Life Out, referred to as for Somerset households to be featured on the present.

Stacey Solomon additionally shared footage on-line from her vacation in Sidmouth again in 2020 through her Instagram.

She has been noticed in and round Devon by followers prior to now, close to Somerset.

Joe, 42, attended the VIP launch of Little City Adventures in Weston-super-Mare on Could 12, 2024.

Little City Adventures is a miniature recreation of Weston that features a cinema, Grand Pier, grocery store, and extra.

The couple has gone from power to power lately, welcoming their first child collectively in Could 2019, Joe proposed to a delighted Stacey on Christmas Eve in 2020.

Joe Swash additionally received the present two years earlier than Stacey in 2008, beating out the likes of former tennis participant Martina Navratilova and actor George Takei to grow to be King of the Jungle.

Joe Swash attends a gap occasion in Weston: Learn Extra.

Peter Andre:

Identified for his well-documented relationship with former campmate and glamour mannequin, Katie Value, Peter has been married to his present Taunton-born spouse for almost 10 years.

It has now been 20 years for the reason that dad-of-five took half within the third collection of the long-running present, through which he got here in third place, and first met and commenced a relationship with Katie Value, who went on to grow to be the mom of his eldest two youngsters, Junior and Princess.

Peter Andre has a number of ties to Somerset together with his spouse and his youngest baby – who was born in Taunton. (Picture: PA)

Peter completed seventh on the British TV collection I am a Movie star…Get Me Out of Right here! in 2004.

The singer has sturdy ties to Somerset as Andre previously had a ‘base within the county’ for his music profession.

Peter’s spouse, Emily Andre, was additionally born in Taunton and their daughter was born in Musgrove Park Hospital, Taunton.

How Peter Andre’s Somerset romance led to marriage and youngsters: Learn Extra.

Larry Lamb:

Larry Lamb is named a fictional landlord on TV however do you know he got here to Somerset to open his personal pub?

The Gavin and Stacey star was a part of season 16 of I am a Movie star…Get Me Out Of Right here! in 2016.

Larry Lamb completed sixth in season 16 of I am a Movie star Get Me Out Of Right here!(Picture: PA)

Lamb lasted 20 days within the jungle earlier than dropping the general public vote on December 1 and inserting sixth.

Lamb mentioned he was “dissatisfied” however had “had such a rare time” after leaving the camp. He additionally mentioned that the expertise “modified me as an individual”.

Larry Lamb, now 77, opened ‘The Moo Inn’ in Blagdon, North Somerset, quickly changing the locals’ Blagdon Inn.

The pub served a variety of Yeo Valley merchandise together with a milk stout on draught.

Larry Lamb formally opens Somerset’s first ‘milk pub’: Learn Extra.

BBC/Tom Ingall

Matt O’Sullivan

BBC / Elizabeth Baines

BBC / Elizabeth Baines

BBC / Elizabeth Baines